The INA190 is a low-power, voltage-output, current-shunt monitor (also called a current-sense amplifier). This device is commonly used for overcurrent protection, precision current measurement for system optimization, or in closed-loop feedback circuits. The INA190 can sense drops across shunts at common-mode voltages from –0.2 V to +40 V, independent of the supply voltage.The low input bias current of the device permits the use of larger current-sense resistors, thus providing accurate current measurements in the microamp range. The low offset voltage of the zero-drift architecture extends the dynamic range of the current measurement. This feature allows for smaller sense resistors with lower power loss, while still providing accurate current measurements.The INA190 operates from a single 1.7-V to 5.5-V power supply, and draws a maximum of 65 µA of supply current when enabled; only 0.1 µA when disabled. Five fixed gain options are available: 25 V/V, 50 V/V, 100 V/V, 200 V/V, or 500 V/V. The device is specified over the operating temperature range of –40°C to +125°C, and offered in UQFN, SC70, and SOT-23 packages.
- Low input bias currents: 500 pA (typ)
(enables microamp current measurement) - Low power:
- Low supply voltage, VS: 1.7 V to 5.5 V
- Low shutdown current: 100 nA (max)
- Low quiescent current: 50 µA at 25°C (typ)
- Accuracy:
- Common-mode rejection ratio: 132 dB (min)
- Gain error: ±0.2% (A1 device)
- Gain drift: 7 ppm/°C (max)
- Offset voltage, VOS: ±15 µV (max)
- Offset drift: 80 nV/°C (max)
- Wide common-mode voltage: –0.2 V to +40 V
- Bidirectional current sensing capability
- Gain options:
- INA190A1: 25 V/V
- INA190A2: 50 V/V
- INA190A3: 100 V/V
- INA190A4: 200 V/V
- INA190A5: 500 V/V
| Product type | Analog output |
| Common-mode voltage (max) (V) | 40 |
| Common-mode voltage (min) (V) | -0.2 |
| Input offset (±) (max) (µV) | 15 |
| Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) | 0.01 |
| Voltage gain (V/V) | 25, 50, 100, 200, 500 |
| CMRR (min) (dB) | 132 |
| Bandwidth (kHz) | 27, 32, 35, 37, 45 |
| Supply voltage (max) (V) | 5.5 |
| Supply voltage (min) (V) | 1.7 |
| Iq (max) (mA) | 0.09 |
| Number of channels | 1 |
| Comparators (#) | 0 |
| Gain error (%) | 0.2 |
| Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) | 7 |
| Slew rate (V/µs) | 0.3 |
| Features | Bi-directional, Low-side Capable, Ultra precise |
| Rating | Catalog |
| Operating temperature range (°C) | -40 to 125 |